Skip to content

Biological Sciences Careers

Animal scientists are trained in animal biology, biochemistry, and physiology. Their work can range from advising farmers on waste management to developing animal breeds. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree; most earn Ph.D.

Bioanalytical scientists develop, test, and examine biological samples, such as vaccines and pharmaceutical products. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree; Master's or Ph.D. often preferred

Biochemists analyze the chemical characteristics and processes that are involved with living organisms. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's for some entry-level positions; Ph.D. or Master's degree for most positions

Biological technicians help scientists perform experiments, including setting up and maintaining equipment.  Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree

Biotechnologists are researchers who specialize in the field of biotechnology which can be applied to many areas, such as drug development, DNA forensics, and genetically modified foods.
Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Many positions require an advanced degree

Botanists conduct scientific research on plant life as it relates to agriculture, environmental policy, nutrition, medicine and the environment.
Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's or Master's degree for entry-level positions; Ph.D. for advanced research positions

Compliance officers ensure that organizations continue to fulfil their duties while following regulations in terms of practice, environment, etc. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree; Master's degree common

Conservationist protects and manages various environments, such as forests and grasslands, to ensure that they're safe for the species and plants that live and grow there. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree related to wildlife biology for entry-level; Master's degree for advancement

Ecologists study the relationships between living organisms and their habitat by examining the environment and providing information on how to use the planet's resources in a healthy and effective manner. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions

Environmental specialists are scientists who observe the impact of a population on the environment, identify problem areas and recommend solutions. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree typically required for advancement

Environmental health and safety specialists protect the well being of the public and the environment by ensuring that environmental regulations and workplace safety standards are met.
Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree

Exercise physiologists work in collaboration with physicians to improve a patient's health through a personalized exercise regimen. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree; Master's degree common/recommended, some certifications required (like BLS/CPR)

Fish and wildlife specialists collect and analyze data about fish and wildlife behavior, biology, ecology, physiology, and genetics and use the information to learn about various species and their habitats, and make decisions regarding management and policies. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree and/or Ph.D. for advancement

Forensic biologists inspect crime scenes for potential sources of evidence such as blood, saliva, and hair, and then they analyze the specimens in a laboratory, focusing on DNA analysis.
Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree common/recommended

Foresters manage and monitor wooded areas for public agencies or private companies. Their duties include conservation of forests for commercial and recreational uses as well as assessment and restoration of forests damaged by wildfire, insects, or logging. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree

Geneticists are scientists who study genes and the variations in characteristics and heredity among living organisms. Geneticists may be doctors who treat and counsel patients with hereditary conditions or researchers who study inherited diseases or develop pharmaceutical and agricultural products. Learn more »

Requirements: Research Genetecist: Bachelor's degree for some entry-level positions, Ph.D. for leadership and academic research positions; Medical Genetecist: Bachelor's degree and Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO)

Health communications specialists work to help others understand more about medical treatment, healthy lifestyle choices, disease prevention, and more with a public health focus. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree common/recommended for higher level positons/pay

Human biologist careers typically cover human anatomy and physiology and may range a large span of industries including pharmaceuticals, forensics, etc. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree

Lab assistants work under the guidance of lab technicians and other laboratory professionals to assist on research projects and maintenance of the lab. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions

Medical and health services managers, also called healthcare executives or healthcare administrators, plan, direct, and coordinate medical and health services of entire facilities, specific areas or groups of physicians.
Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree common/recommended

Medical technologists perform tests on samples for health care professionals to report accurate results for treatments. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degreee and additional medical tech cirtification program OR 1 year of clinical lab experience

Microbiologists study the characteristics of microscopic organisms such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree or Ph.D. common/recommended

Molecular biologists are needed in a spectrum of career fields as they utilize their knowledge of chemistry, cell physiology, genetics, physics, and other sciences in many industries. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree for entry-level positions; Master's degree and Ph.D. for researchers

Nutritionists are experts in food and nutrition and they can help patients choose the right things to eat, help them plan menus, and advise them on the health effects of certain foods. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree

Pharmaceutical sales representatives introduce and communicate the benefits of their product portfolio, primarily medicine, to these potential buyers. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree ideally in marketing, business or biosciences

Quality assurance analysts test computer systems to ensure that they are operating appropriately as well as fixing system problems and making suggestions to management about how to make a software program function better. Learn more »

Requirements: Bachelor's degree